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Книги Солженицын Александр
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Во втором томе 30-томного Собрания сочинений печатается роман «В круге первом». В «Божественной комедии» Данте поместил в «круг первый», самый легкий круг Ада, античных мудрецов. У Солженицына заключенные инженеры и ученые свезены из разных лагерей в спецтюрьму — научно-исследовательский институт, прозванный «шарашкой», где разрабатывают секретную телефонию, государственный заказ. Плотное действие романа умещается всего в три декабрьских дня 1949 года и разворачивается, помимо «шарашки», в кабинете министра Госбезопасности, в студенческом общежитии, на даче Сталина, и на просторах Подмосковья, и на «приеме» в доме сталинского вельможи, и в арестных боксах Лубянки. Динамичный сюжет развивается вокруг поиска дипломата, выдавшего государственную тайну. Переплетение ярких характеров, недюжинных умов, любовная тяга к вольным сотрудницам института, споры и раздумья о судьбах России, о нравственной позиции и личном участии каждого в истории страны. А.И. Солженицын задумал роман в 1948—1949 гг., будучи заключенным в спецтюрьме в Марфино под Москвой. Начал писать в 1955-м, последнюю редакцию сделал в 1968-м, посвятил «друзьям по шарашке». |
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This is a brilliant new collection of stories from the Nobel Prize-winning author, available for the first time in English. Written in the years between Solzhenitsyn's return from exile to Russia in 1994, and his death in 2008, they confirm the author's position as not only a visionary political commentator but also as a true literary giant. APRICOT JAM AND OTHER STORIES presents a series of astonishing portraits of a Soviet and Russian life across the twentieth century. In 'The New Generation', a professor promotes a student purely out of good will. Years later, the same professor finds himself arrested and, in a striking twist of fate, his student becomes his interrogator. In 'Nastenka', two young women with the same name lead routine, ordered lives — until the Revolution exacts radical change on them both. Through their unforgettable cast of military commanders, imprisoned activists and displaced families, these stories play out the moral dilemmas and ideological conflicts that defined the century. The most eloquent and acclaimed opponent of government oppression, Solzhenitsyn was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1970, and his work continues to receive international acclaim. |
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The Gulag Archipelago is Solzhenitsyn's masterwork, a vast canvas of camps, prisons, transit centres and secret police, of informers and spies and interrogators and also of heroism, a Stalinist anti-world at the heart of the Soviet Union where the key to survival lay not in hope but in despair. The work is based on the testimony of some two hundred survivors, and on the recollection of Solzhenitsyn's own eleven years in labour camps and exile. It is both a thoroughly researched document and a feat of literary and imaginative power. This edition has been abridged into one volume at the author's wish and with his full co-operation. |
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The Gulag, the Stalinist labour camps to which millions of Russians were condemned for political deviation, has become a household word in the West. This is due to the accounts of many witnesses, but most of all to the publication, in 1962, of One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, the novel that first brought Aleksandr Sozhenitsyn to public attention. His story of one typical day in a labour camp as experienced by prisoner Ivan Denisovich Shukhov is sufficient to describe the entire world of the Soviet camps. The original text was first published in the Soviet journal Novy Mir, during the Khrushchev 'thaw'. However, in the rush to bring out the first translation, the novel was significantly diminished. The idiosyncratic language of the protagonist — a man of peasant origins and no formal education — the colloquialisms and prison-camp slang were inadequately rendered; dense, elliptical syntax was smoothed over; earthy dialogue vanished into euphemism. Moreover, the novel, published in the Soviet Union for avowedly political reasons, was received abroad almost exclusively as a political sensation. With this new translation, however, the full measure of the work's artistic achievement can finally be gauged. |
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After years of living in exile, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn returned to Russia in 1994 and published a series of eight powerfully paired stories. These groundbreaking stories — interconnected and juxtaposed using an experimental method Solzhenitsyn referred to as binary — join Solzhenitsyn's already available work as some of the most powerful literature of the twentieth century. With Soviet and post-Soviet life as their focus, they weave and shift inside their shared setting, illuminating the Russian experience under the Soviet regime. In The Upcoming Generation, a professor promotes a dull but proletarian student purely out of good will. Years later, the same professor finds himself arrested and, in a striking twist of fate, his student becomes his interrogator. In Nastenka, two young women with the same name lead routine, ordered lives — until the Revolution exacts radical change on them both. The most eloquent and acclaimed opponent of government oppression, Solzhenitsyn was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1970, and his work continues to receive international acclaim. Available for the first time in English, Apricot Jam: And Other Stories is a striking example of Solzhenitsyn's singular style and only further solidifies his place as a true literary giant. |
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Solzhenitsyn's gripping epic masterpiece, the searing record of four decades of Soviet terror and oppression, in one abridged volume, authorized by the author. |
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В 4-5-6-м томах Собрания сочинений печатается «Архипелаг ГУЛАГ» — всемирно известная эпопея, вскрывающая смысл и содержание репрессивной политики в СССР от ранне-советских ленинских лет до хрущёвских (1918—1956). Это художественное исследование, переведенное на десятки языков, показало с разительной ясностью весь дьявольский механизм уничтожения собственного народа. Книга основана на огромном фактическом материале, в том числе — на сотнях личных свидетельств. Прослеживается судьба жертвы: арест, мясорубка следствия, комедия «суда», приговор, смертная казнь, а для тех, кто избежал её, — годы непосильного, изнурительного труда; внутренняя жизнь заключённого — «душа и колючая проволока», быт в лагерях (исправительно-трудовых и каторжных), этапы с острова на остров Архипелага, лагерные восстания, ссылка, послелагерная воля. В том 4-й вошли части Первая: «Тюремная промышленность» и Вторая: «Вечное движение». В том 5-й вошли части Третья: «Истребительно-трудовые» и Четвертая: «Душа и колючая проволока». В том 6-й вошли части Пятая: «Каторга», Шестая: «Ссылка» и Седьмая: «Сталина нет»; приводится аннотированный указатель имён (более двух тысяч). |
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